Total Impedance Formula (Parallel AC Circuit):
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Definition: This calculator computes the total impedance of parallel-connected impedances in an AC circuit.
Purpose: It helps electrical engineers, technicians, and students determine the equivalent impedance of parallel AC circuits.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The reciprocal of the total impedance equals the sum of the reciprocals of all parallel impedances.
Details: Proper impedance calculation is crucial for circuit analysis, power distribution, and ensuring proper current flow in AC circuits.
Tips: Enter at least two impedance values (all must be > 0). The third impedance is optional. Results are in ohms (Ω).
Q1: Does this work for both resistive and reactive components?
A: Yes, as long as you input the total impedance magnitude for each branch (including both resistance and reactance).
Q2: How does this differ from series impedance calculation?
A: Series impedances simply add together (Ztotal = Z₁ + Z₂ + ...), while parallel impedances use reciprocal sums.
Q3: Can I add more than three impedances?
A: This calculator handles up to three, but you can chain calculations by using the result as one impedance in a new calculation.
Q4: What if my circuit has both series and parallel components?
A: Calculate parallel sections first, then add series impedances to the result.
Q5: Does phase angle affect this calculation?
A: This calculator uses impedance magnitudes. For complete analysis including phase angles, complex number calculations are needed.