Parallel Resistance Formula:
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Definition: Parallel resistance is the equivalent resistance of two or more resistors connected in parallel.
Purpose: This calculator helps determine the total resistance when resistors are connected in parallel, which is common in electronic circuits.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The product of the resistances is divided by their sum to calculate the equivalent parallel resistance.
Details: Proper calculation ensures correct current flow in circuits, prevents component damage, and helps design efficient electrical systems.
Tips: Enter the resistance values for both resistors in ohms. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is parallel resistance less than individual resistances?
A: In parallel, current has multiple paths to flow, effectively reducing the total resistance.
Q2: What if one resistor is 0 ohms?
A: The total resistance would be 0 ohms (short circuit). Our calculator requires values > 0.
Q3: How does this differ from series resistance?
A: Series resistance adds directly (R1 + R2), while parallel resistance follows this formula.
Q4: Can I calculate more than two resistors?
A: For more resistors, use the general formula: 1/R_total = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + ...
Q5: What units should I use?
A: This calculator uses ohms (Ω), but all resistors must be in the same units.