Wattage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes electrical power (wattage) based on voltage and current using Ohm's Law.
Purpose: It helps electricians, engineers, and DIY enthusiasts determine the power consumption or generation of electrical devices.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage is multiplied by the current to calculate the electrical power in watts.
Details: Proper wattage calculation ensures electrical safety, proper circuit design, and energy efficiency in electrical systems.
Tips: Enter the voltage in volts and current in amps. Both values must be greater than 0.
Q1: Is this formula valid for both AC and DC circuits?
A: For DC circuits and AC circuits with purely resistive loads, yes. For AC with reactive components, power factor must be considered.
Q2: What's a typical household voltage?
A: In North America, 120V for standard outlets and 240V for large appliances. Europe typically uses 230V.
Q3: How can I measure current safely?
A: Use a multimeter with proper current measurement capabilities and follow electrical safety procedures.
Q4: What if I know watts and volts but need current?
A: Rearrange the formula: \( I = \frac{P}{V} \)
Q5: Does this account for power factor in AC circuits?
A: No, this is the apparent power calculation. For true power in AC circuits, multiply by the power factor.