Capacitance Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator decodes the numerical markings on ceramic capacitors to determine their capacitance in picofarads (pF).
Purpose: It helps electronics engineers, technicians, and hobbyists quickly determine capacitor values without memorizing codes.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The first two digits form a significant number which is multiplied by 10 raised to the multiplier value.
Details: Correct interpretation of capacitor codes ensures proper component selection for circuits, preventing malfunctions or damage.
Tips: Enter the two-digit code and multiplier from the capacitor marking. Common multipliers range from 0 to 6 for most ceramic capacitors.
Q1: What does a code like "104" mean?
A: 104 means 10 × 10^4 pF = 100,000 pF or 100nF (digit1=1, digit2=0, multiplier=4).
Q2: What about codes with letters?
A: This calculator handles numeric codes only. Letters often indicate tolerance or voltage rating.
Q3: What's the range of this calculator?
A: It can calculate from 0.01pF (digits 00, multiplier -2) up to 99,000,000,000pF (digits 99, multiplier 9).
Q4: How do I read small capacitors?
A: Use a magnifying glass. The code is typically printed very small on ceramic capacitors.
Q5: What if my capacitor has only one digit?
A: Enter the single digit as digit1 and 0 as digit2, then the appropriate multiplier.