Capacitance Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the capacitance value based on the stored charge and applied voltage.
Purpose: It helps electronics engineers, students, and hobbyists calculate capacitance when designing or analyzing circuits.
The calculator uses the fundamental capacitance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The capacitance is calculated by dividing the stored charge by the voltage across the capacitor.
Details: Proper capacitance calculation is essential for circuit design, filtering applications, timing circuits, and energy storage systems.
Tips: Enter the charge in coulombs and voltage in volts. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical capacitor value range?
A: Capacitors range from picofarads (pF) to farads (F), with most common values in the microfarad (µF) range.
Q2: How do I measure charge (Q)?
A: Charge can be measured using specialized equipment or calculated by integrating current over time (Q = I × t).
Q3: Does voltage affect capacitance?
A: For ideal capacitors, no. But real capacitors may have voltage-dependent characteristics.
Q4: What if my result is very small?
A: Capacitance values are often small. Consider converting to microfarads (µF) or picofarads (pF) for practical use.
Q5: Can I calculate charge from capacitance and voltage?
A: Yes, by rearranging the formula: Q = C × V.