Current Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the electric current flowing through a circuit based on the voltage and resistance.
Purpose: It helps electrical engineers, technicians, and students quickly calculate current using Ohm's Law.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law formula:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage is divided by the resistance to calculate the current flowing through the circuit.
Details: Proper current calculation is essential for circuit design, component selection, and safety considerations in electrical systems.
Tips: Enter the voltage in volts and resistance in ohms. Resistance must be greater than 0.
Q1: What is Ohm's Law?
A: Ohm's Law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points.
Q2: Can I calculate current for AC circuits?
A: This calculator works for DC circuits. For AC circuits, you need to consider impedance (Z) instead of just resistance.
Q3: What happens if resistance is zero?
A: Division by zero is undefined, which represents a short circuit condition with theoretically infinite current.
Q4: What units does this calculator use?
A: The calculator uses volts for voltage, ohms for resistance, and outputs current in amperes (amps).
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is theoretically exact for ideal resistors at constant temperature. Real-world factors may affect actual current.