Voltage Drop Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the voltage drop across a resistor based on Ohm's Law.
Purpose: It helps electrical engineers, technicians, and hobbyists calculate potential differences in circuits.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law formula:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage drop across a resistor equals the current flowing through it multiplied by its resistance.
Details: Proper voltage drop calculation ensures correct circuit operation, prevents component damage, and helps in power distribution design.
Tips: Enter the current in amps and resistance in ohms. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What happens if resistance is zero?
A: Zero resistance would theoretically cause infinite current (short circuit). In practice, all conductors have some resistance.
Q2: Does this work for AC circuits?
A: This simple form works for DC circuits. For AC, you need to consider impedance which includes reactance.
Q3: How does temperature affect the calculation?
A: Resistance changes with temperature. For precise calculations, consider the resistor's temperature coefficient.
Q4: What's the practical application?
A: Used in circuit design, troubleshooting, power supply design, and determining proper resistor wattage.
Q5: Can I calculate power dissipation with this?
A: Not directly, but you can calculate power using P = V×I once you know the voltage drop.