Electrical Power Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts electrical voltage and current measurements into power in watts.
Purpose: It helps electricians, engineers, and DIY enthusiasts determine the power consumption or generation of electrical devices.
The calculator uses Ohm's power formula:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage (potential difference) multiplied by the current (electron flow rate) gives the power (energy per unit time).
Details: Accurate power calculations ensure proper circuit design, prevent overloads, and help estimate energy costs.
Tips: Enter the voltage in volts and current in amps. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between volts and watts?
A: Volts measure electrical potential, while watts measure power (rate of energy transfer).
Q2: Can I calculate watts with just volts?
A: No, you need both voltage and current to calculate power in watts.
Q3: Is this formula valid for both AC and DC?
A: For DC and AC resistive loads, yes. For reactive AC loads, power factor must be considered.
Q4: How do I find the current if I know watts and volts?
A: Use I = P/V (current equals power divided by voltage).
Q5: What's a typical household voltage?
A: In North America, 120V for most outlets and 240V for large appliances.