Total Current Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the total current in a parallel DC circuit using Ohm's Law.
Purpose: It helps electrical engineers, students, and hobbyists analyze parallel circuit configurations.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage is divided by the equivalent resistance to calculate the total current flowing in the parallel circuit.
Details: Understanding parallel circuits is crucial for designing electrical systems, ensuring proper current distribution, and preventing overloads.
Tips: Enter the voltage in volts and the equivalent resistance in ohms. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: How do I find equivalent resistance in parallel?
A: For resistors in parallel: \( \frac{1}{R_{eq}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + \cdots + \frac{1}{R_n} \)
Q2: What happens to current in parallel circuits?
A: Current divides among parallel branches, while voltage remains the same across all branches.
Q3: Why is equivalent resistance less in parallel?
A: More paths for current means less overall resistance compared to any single branch.
Q4: Can I use this for AC circuits?
A: Only for DC circuits. For AC, you need to consider impedance and phase angles.
Q5: What's the danger of too much current?
A: Excessive current can cause overheating, damage components, or create fire hazards.