Parallel Resistance Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the equivalent resistance of resistors connected in parallel.
Purpose: It helps electronics engineers, technicians, and hobbyists simplify complex parallel resistor networks into a single equivalent resistance value.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The reciprocal of the equivalent resistance equals the sum of the reciprocals of all individual resistances in parallel.
Details: Calculating equivalent resistance is essential for circuit analysis, design, and troubleshooting in electronic circuits.
Tips: Enter at least two resistor values (required). A third resistor can be added optionally. All values must be positive (> 0).
Q1: What happens if I enter equal resistors in parallel?
A: For N equal resistors R in parallel, Req = R/N. For example, two 100Ω resistors give 50Ω equivalent.
Q2: How does adding more parallel resistors affect the equivalent resistance?
A: The equivalent resistance always decreases when adding more resistors in parallel.
Q3: What's the equivalent resistance if one resistor is 0Ω?
A: The equivalent resistance becomes 0Ω (short circuit) if any parallel resistor is 0Ω.
Q4: Can I calculate parallel resistance for more than three resistors?
A: This calculator handles up to three resistors. For more, you would need to chain calculations or use a more advanced tool.
Q5: How does parallel resistance differ from series resistance?
A: Series resistances simply add up (R1 + R2 + ...), while parallel resistances follow the reciprocal formula.