Voltage Across Resistor Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the voltage drop across a resistor in a series circuit using Ohm's Law.
Purpose: It helps electrical engineers, technicians, and students calculate voltage drops in series circuits.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law formula:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage drop across a resistor in series is directly proportional to both the current flowing through it and its resistance.
Details: Proper voltage calculation ensures correct circuit design, component selection, and troubleshooting of electrical systems.
Tips: Enter the current in amps and resistance in ohms. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Does this work for parallel circuits?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for series circuits. Parallel circuits require different calculations.
Q2: What if I have multiple resistors in series?
A: This calculates voltage across a single resistor. For multiple resistors, calculate each one separately using the same current.
Q3: How do I measure current in a circuit?
A: Use an ammeter in series with the circuit or calculate it using total voltage and total resistance.
Q4: Why does voltage drop across resistors?
A: Energy is lost as heat when current flows through resistance, resulting in a voltage drop.
Q5: Can I use this for AC circuits?
A: For purely resistive AC circuits, yes. For circuits with inductance or capacitance, additional factors must be considered.