Capacitance Formula:
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Definition: This calculator decodes the numerical marking on surface-mount ceramic capacitors to determine their capacitance value.
Purpose: It helps electronics engineers, technicians, and hobbyists quickly identify capacitor values for circuit design and repair.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The first two digits form the significant figures, and the third digit represents the number of zeros to add.
Details: Understanding these codes is essential for working with modern electronics where component sizes are too small for full value markings.
Tips: Enter the three-digit code from your capacitor. The first two digits are the significant figures, and the third is the multiplier exponent.
Q1: What does "101" on a capacitor mean?
A: 101 means 10 × 10¹ = 100 pF (digits 1 and 0, multiplier 1).
Q2: How do I read a two-digit code?
A: Two-digit codes typically represent the value directly in pF (e.g., "47" = 47 pF).
Q3: What about codes with letters?
A: Letters may indicate voltage rating or tolerance - this calculator handles only numerical codes.
Q4: What's the largest value this can calculate?
A: 99 × 10⁹ pF (99,000 µF), though most SMD capacitors are much smaller.
Q5: How accurate are these codes?
A: The code shows nominal value; actual capacitance may vary by tolerance (typically ±10% or ±20%).