Number of Turns Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the number of wire turns needed on a toroidal core to achieve a desired inductance.
Purpose: It helps electronics engineers and hobbyists design efficient toroidal inductors for various applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The square root of the ratio between desired inductance and AL value gives the required number of turns.
Details: Accurate turn calculation ensures proper inductance values, optimal core utilization, and efficient electromagnetic performance.
Tips: Enter the desired inductance in henrys and the AL value (typically provided by the core manufacturer). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is AL value?
A: AL (inductance factor) is a core-specific constant that relates number of turns to resulting inductance.
Q2: Where do I find the AL value?
A: It's provided in the core's datasheet, typically in nanohenrys per turn squared (nH/N²).
Q3: Can I use this for other core shapes?
A: This formula is specific to toroidal cores. Other shapes require different calculations.
Q4: What if my AL value is in nH/N²?
A: Convert to H/turn² by dividing by 1,000,000,000 (1 nH = 10⁻⁹ H).
Q5: How precise should the turns count be?
A: For most applications, rounding to the nearest whole number is sufficient.