Ohm's Law Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the voltage drop across a resistor using Ohm's Law, based on the current flowing through it and its resistance.
Purpose: It helps electrical engineers, technicians, and hobbyists quickly calculate voltage drops in circuits.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law formula:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage across a resistor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it and its resistance.
Details: Proper voltage calculation ensures correct circuit design, prevents component damage, and verifies proper circuit operation.
Tips: Enter the current in amps and resistance in ohms. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What if I know voltage and want to find current?
A: Use the rearranged formula: \( I = \frac{V}{R} \)
Q2: What if I know voltage and current but need resistance?
A: Use the rearranged formula: \( R = \frac{V}{I} \)
Q3: Does this work for AC circuits?
A: Yes, for purely resistive loads. For reactive components (inductors/capacitors), impedance must be considered.
Q4: What's a typical current range for household circuits?
A: Typically 0.5-15 amps for most household circuits, but check your specific application.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's theoretically perfect for ideal resistors. Real-world factors like temperature may affect actual values.