Current Formula (Ohm's Law):
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Definition: This calculator determines the electric current (in amperes) based on voltage and resistance using Ohm's Law.
Purpose: It helps electricians, engineers, and students quickly calculate current flow in electrical circuits.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law formula:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage is divided by the resistance to determine the current flowing through the circuit.
Details: Proper current calculation ensures safe circuit design, proper component selection, and prevents electrical hazards.
Tips: Enter the voltage in volts and resistance in ohms. Both values must be > 0 for valid results.
Q1: What is Ohm's Law?
A: Ohm's Law states that current through a conductor is directly proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance.
Q2: What's a typical household voltage?
A: In North America, standard household voltage is 120V, while many other countries use 230V.
Q3: How do I measure resistance?
A: Use a multimeter set to ohms (Ω) to measure resistance when the circuit is powered off.
Q4: What if I get extremely high current?
A: High current suggests very low resistance, which could indicate a short circuit. Check your values.
Q5: Can I calculate power with this?
A: Not directly, but power (P) can be calculated as P = V × I once you have the current.