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Definition: This calculator determines the electric current (in amperes) based on voltage and resistance using Ohm's Law.
Purpose: It helps electricians, engineers, and students quickly calculate current flow in electrical circuits.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law formula:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage is divided by the resistance to determine the current flowing through a circuit.
Details: Proper current calculation ensures circuit safety, proper component selection, and efficient power distribution.
Tips: Enter the voltage in volts and resistance in ohms. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is Ohm's Law?
A: Ohm's Law states that current through a conductor is directly proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance.
Q2: What's a typical household voltage?
A: In most countries, household voltage is either 120V or 230V, depending on the region.
Q3: How do I measure resistance?
A: Resistance can be measured with a multimeter or calculated from material properties and dimensions.
Q4: What if I get zero resistance?
A: Zero resistance would theoretically result in infinite current (short circuit), which is dangerous in real-world applications.
Q5: Can I calculate voltage if I know current and resistance?
A: Yes, using the formula V = I × R. We have a separate calculator for this calculation.