Power Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the power in watts from voltage and current using Ohm's Law.
Purpose: It helps electricians, engineers, and DIY enthusiasts calculate electrical power consumption or generation.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage (potential difference) multiplied by the current (flow rate) gives the power (energy per unit time).
Details: Accurate power calculation is essential for circuit design, energy efficiency, and electrical safety.
Tips: Enter the voltage in volts and current in amps. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Is this formula valid for both AC and DC?
A: This simple formula works for DC. For AC, you need to consider power factor (cos φ).
Q2: What's a typical household voltage?
A: In North America it's 120V, while in Europe it's typically 230V.
Q3: How does this relate to energy consumption?
A: Energy (kWh) = Power (kW) × Time (hours). This calculator gives the instantaneous power.
Q4: Can I calculate current if I know power and voltage?
A: Yes, use I = P/V. We may add this feature in a future version.
Q5: What's the maximum power for standard household circuits?
A: Typically 1800W (15A × 120V) in North America, but check local regulations.